"Early Printing in Korea - Glossary"의 두 판 사이의 차이
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2번째 줄: | 2번째 줄: | ||
|Anseongpan (安城板,Anseong)||Commercial books published in Anseong, Gyeonggi Province, in the 19th century | |Anseongpan (安城板,Anseong)||Commercial books published in Anseong, Gyeonggi Province, in the 19th century | ||
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− | |Baekunhwasangchorokbuljojikjisim cheyojeol (白雲和尙抄錄佛祖直指心體要節)||The Hymn of Monk Baekun and Identification of the Buddha’s Spirit by the Practice of Zen. It is currently the world’s oldest book. | + | |''Baekunhwasangchorokbuljojikjisim cheyojeol'' (白雲和尙抄錄佛祖直指心體要節)||The Hymn of Monk Baekun and Identification of the Buddha’s Spirit by the Practice of Zen. It is currently the world’s oldest book. |
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|Bansa (頒賜)||Books given by the king | |Bansa (頒賜)||Books given by the king | ||
24번째 줄: | 24번째 줄: | ||
|Choganbon (初刊本)||First edition | |Choganbon (初刊本)||First edition | ||
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− | |Daebanggwangbul Hwaeomgyeong, written on white paper in ink (白紙墨書大方廣佛華嚴經)||Currently the oldes sacred book (sagyeong) written with ink brush produced in 755 in Korea. It records the process of paper making. | + | |''Daebanggwangbul Hwaeomgyeong'', written on white paper in ink (白紙墨書大方廣佛華嚴經)||Currently the oldes sacred book (sagyeong) written with ink brush produced in 755 in Korea. It records the process of paper making. |
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|Daehyeongbon (大型本) ||Large size edition | |Daehyeongbon (大型本) ||Large size edition | ||
32번째 줄: | 32번째 줄: | ||
|Daejangdogam (大藏都監)||Special office established for the production of the Tripitaka Koreana | |Daejangdogam (大藏都監)||Special office established for the production of the Tripitaka Koreana | ||
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− | |Daemyeongnyuljikhae (大明律直解)||The Great Ming Code. A book printed with wooden movable type in the early Joseon. It is currently the oldest wooden movable type print although the genuine article does not exist. | + | |''Daemyeongnyuljikhae'' (大明律直解)||The Great Ming Code. A book printed with wooden movable type in the early Joseon. It is currently the oldest wooden movable type print although the genuine article does not exist. |
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|Dalpan (達板)||Commercial books published in Dalseong (Daegu), Gyeongsang Province in the 19th century. | |Dalpan (達板)||Commercial books published in Dalseong (Daegu), Gyeongsang Province in the 19th century. | ||
38번째 줄: | 38번째 줄: | ||
|Dohwalja (陶活字)||Ceramic porcelain movable types | |Dohwalja (陶活字)||Ceramic porcelain movable types | ||
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− | |Donggukhusaengsinrok (東國厚生新綠)||The New Report on Korean Welfare. An encyclopedia complied in the 19th century recording the techniques of casting metal and clay types | + | |''Donggukhusaengsinrok'' (東國厚生新綠)||The New Report on Korean Welfare. An encyclopedia complied in the 19th century recording the techniques of casting metal and clay types |
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− | |Donggukisanggukjip (東國李相國集) ||A book written by Yi Gyu-Bo documenting the books printed with metal types in the 13th century | + | |''Donggukisanggukjip'' (東國李相國集) ||A book written by Yi Gyu-Bo documenting the books printed with metal types in the 13th century |
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|Donginchal (銅印札)||One of the tools used in book printing. It is a metal stick made for printing a line that denotes a border in the middle of the text. | |Donginchal (銅印札)||One of the tools used in book printing. It is a metal stick made for printing a line that denotes a border in the middle of the text. | ||
46번째 줄: | 46번째 줄: | ||
|Dongmunjibo (同文之寶)||A royal seal for books given by the king. The seal is stamped on the first page of the book. There are different versions. | |Dongmunjibo (同文之寶)||A royal seal for books given by the king. The seal is stamped on the first page of the book. There are different versions. | ||
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− | |Dongmyeongseonsaengjip(東溟先生集)||Collected Poems of Teacher Dongmyeong. A book written by Kim Se-Ryeom (1593-1646) and printed with earthen movable types | + | |''Dongmyeongseonsaengjip''(東溟先生集)||Collected Poems of Teacher Dongmyeong. A book written by Kim Se-Ryeom (1593-1646) and printed with earthen movable types |
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|Eomi (魚尾) ||A fish tail shaped symbol marking the middle of a book plate used in the tradition way of printing | |Eomi (魚尾) ||A fish tail shaped symbol marking the middle of a book plate used in the tradition way of printing | ||
52번째 줄: | 52번째 줄: | ||
|Gabinja (甲寅字)||Metal movable types created in 1434. Among the metal movable types, they were used the longest. | |Gabinja (甲寅字)||Metal movable types created in 1434. Among the metal movable types, they were used the longest. | ||
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− | |Gaegukwonjonggongsinnokgwon(開國元宗功臣錄券)||Certificate of Titles and Rewards for the Contributors for the Foundation of the Nation. It is currently the oldest wooden movable type print book among the Korean antique books as it was printed in 1395. | + | |''Gaegukwonjonggongsinnokgwon''(開國元宗功臣錄券)||Certificate of Titles and Rewards for the Contributors for the Foundation of the Nation. It is currently the oldest wooden movable type print book among the Korean antique books as it was printed in 1395. |
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|Gakjajang (刻字匠)||Master wood engraver | |Gakjajang (刻字匠)||Master wood engraver | ||
66번째 줄: | 66번째 줄: | ||
|GiYeong (箕營) ||Pyeongan-do Provincial Officer | |GiYeong (箕營) ||Pyeongan-do Provincial Officer | ||
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− | |Gogeummyeongyu (古今名喩)||The Classic Epigrams of China. The book known to be printed with earthen movable types | + | |''Gogeummyeongyu'' (古今名喩)||The Classic Epigrams of China. The book known to be printed with earthen movable types |
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|Gongmok (空木)||Quadrat | |Gongmok (空木)||Quadrat | ||
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− | |GosaSinseo (攷事新書) ||Fresh Notes Made According to Events of Long Ago: An encyclopedic style book compiled by Seo Yu-Gu in the 18th century. It can be considered to be a revised edition of Gosachwalyo. | + | |''GosaSinseo'' (攷事新書) ||Fresh Notes Made According to Events of Long Ago: An encyclopedic style book compiled by Seo Yu-Gu in the 18th century. It can be considered to be a revised edition of Gosachwalyo. |
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− | |Gosachwalyo (攷事撮要)||The first encyclopedia of Joseon compiled by Oe Suk-Kown in the 16th century.It was revised several times by the 18th century. The 16th century editions had records of chaekpan. | + | |''Gosachwalyo'' (攷事撮要)||The first encyclopedia of Joseon compiled by Oe Suk-Kown in the 16th century.It was revised several times by the 18th century. The 16th century editions had records of chaekpan. |
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|Gwanpanbon (官板本)||A general term referring to the books published by the central government or regional governmental offices during the Joseon period | |Gwanpanbon (官板本)||A general term referring to the books published by the central government or regional governmental offices during the Joseon period | ||
84번째 줄: | 84번째 줄: | ||
|Gyeongpan (京板) ||Commercial books published in Seoul in the 19th century | |Gyeongpan (京板) ||Commercial books published in Seoul in the 19th century | ||
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− | |Gyeongseojeongmun (經書正文)||Compilation of Four Books and Three Canons of Confucianism | + | |''Gyeongseojeongmun'' (經書正文)||Compilation of Four Books and Three Canons of Confucianism |
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− | |Gyojangdogam (敎藏都監) ||Special Office overseeing the engraving project of National Preceptor Daegak (Uicheon) | + | |''Gyojangdogam'' (敎藏都監) ||Special Office overseeing the engraving project of National Preceptor Daegak (Uicheon) |
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|Gyojeongbon (校正本) ||Revised edition | |Gyojeongbon (校正本) ||Revised edition | ||
106번째 줄: | 106번째 줄: | ||
|Hullyeondogam (訓鍊都監) ||A military organization established in the Joseon period that contributed to the development of print culture by making wooden types in the 17th century | |Hullyeondogam (訓鍊都監) ||A military organization established in the Joseon period that contributed to the development of print culture by making wooden types in the 17th century | ||
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− | |Hunmongjaheo (訓蒙字會) ||Chinese Character Textbook for Children | + | |''Hunmongjaheo'' (訓蒙字會) ||Chinese Character Textbook for Children |
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|Hushoaebon (後刷本)||A general term referring to books that were reprinted some time after the first print. Often times, the original book plate was preserved and used for reprinting. | |Hushoaebon (後刷本)||A general term referring to books that were reprinted some time after the first print. Often times, the original book plate was preserved and used for reprinting. | ||
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− | |Hyosunsasil (孝順事實) ||Book of Filial Piety. A Chinese book that used the fonts of Gabinja in early Joseon | + | |''Hyosunsasil'' (孝順事實) ||Book of Filial Piety. A Chinese book that used the fonts of Gabinja in early Joseon |
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|Imjinja (壬辰字)||Metal movable types made in Pyeongyang in 1777 and used by Gyoseogwan for printing.Around 150,000 types were produced and many pieces still remain. | |Imjinja (壬辰字)||Metal movable types made in Pyeongyang in 1777 and used by Gyoseogwan for printing.Around 150,000 types were produced and many pieces still remain. | ||
120번째 줄: | 120번째 줄: | ||
|Inchuljang (印出匠)||Master Printer in charge of printing the embedded plate | |Inchuljang (印出匠)||Master Printer in charge of printing the embedded plate | ||
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− | |Jabidoryangchambeopjiphae(慈悲道場懺法集解) ||The Collection of Prayers for Mercy. A book printed with the wooden production of Jikji, the oldest metal movable type print | + | |''Jabidoryangchambeopjiphae''(慈悲道場懺法集解) ||The Collection of Prayers for Mercy. A book printed with the wooden production of Jikji, the oldest metal movable type print |
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|Jaganbakgi (字間朴只)||Space wedge made of wood or bamboo | |Jaganbakgi (字間朴只)||Space wedge made of wood or bamboo | ||
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− | |Jedochaekpanmokrok (諸道冊版目錄)||Records of the list of book plates stored by regional governmental offices | + | |''Jedochaekpanmokrok'' (諸道冊版目錄)||Records of the list of book plates stored by regional governmental offices |
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|Jeongyuja (丁酉字)||Metal movable types made in 1772 and used for printing by the central government. Around 150,000 types were produced but were destroyed by fire in 1857. | |Jeongyuja (丁酉字)||Metal movable types made in 1772 and used for printing by the central government. Around 150,000 types were produced but were destroyed by fire in 1857. | ||
150번째 줄: | 150번째 줄: | ||
|Mokhwaljabon (木活字本)||Wooden movable type print | |Mokhwaljabon (木活字本)||Wooden movable type print | ||
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− | |Mugujeonggwangdaedaranigyeong(無垢淨光大陀羅尼經)||Buddhist scripture found inside the Seokgatap stupa of Bulguksa Temple in 1966. Printed before 751, it is the oldest wooden plate print. | + | |''Mugujeonggwangdaedaranigyeong''(無垢淨光大陀羅尼經)||Buddhist scripture found inside the Seokgatap stupa of Bulguksa Temple in 1966. Printed before 751, it is the oldest wooden plate print. |
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− | |Munjayujip (文字類輯)||Collection of Various Chinese Idioms | + | |''Munjayujip'' (文字類輯)||Collection of Various Chinese Idioms |
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|Naesagi (內賜記)||Records of the books given by the king. Same in meaning with Bansagi | |Naesagi (內賜記)||Records of the books given by the king. Same in meaning with Bansagi | ||
158번째 줄: | 158번째 줄: | ||
|Naeuiwon (內醫院)||Royal Medical Clinic | |Naeuiwon (內醫院)||Royal Medical Clinic | ||
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− | |Nammyeongcheonhwasangsongjeongdoga(南明泉和尙頌證道歌) ||Buddhist scripture of Goryeo known to have been printed with metal movable types in 1239. Currently the reproduced edition of metal movable types still exist and recently genuine articles of the metal movable types are found. | + | |''Nammyeongcheonhwasangsongjeongdoga''(南明泉和尙頌證道歌) ||Buddhist scripture of Goryeo known to have been printed with metal movable types in 1239. Currently the reproduced edition of metal movable types still exist and recently genuine articles of the metal movable types are found. |
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|Neunghwapan (菱花板) ||Wooden plate used to make embossed patterns on the covers of Korean antique books | |Neunghwapan (菱花板) ||Wooden plate used to make embossed patterns on the covers of Korean antique books | ||
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− | |NongShu (農書) ||Agricultural Treatise. Book written by Wang Jeong of Won China. It contains the description of the wooden movable type printing method. | + | |''NongShu'' (農書) ||Agricultural Treatise. Book written by Wang Jeong of Won China. It contains the description of the wooden movable type printing method. |
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− | |Nupango (鏤板考) ||Book compiled by Seo Yugu by the order of King Jeongjo. It shows the situation of the wooden plate printing in 18th century Joseon as it records the list of book plates stored by regional governmental offices and private Confucian academies. | + | |''Nupango'' (鏤板考) ||Book compiled by Seo Yugu by the order of King Jeongjo. It shows the situation of the wooden plate printing in 18th century Joseon as it records the list of book plates stored by regional governmental offices and private Confucian academies. |
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|panhabon (版下本)||Book hand written in great care right before the engraving of wooden plate for the production of wooden plate print book | |panhabon (版下本)||Book hand written in great care right before the engraving of wooden plate for the production of wooden plate print book | ||
172번째 줄: | 172번째 줄: | ||
|Pohwalja (匏活字)||Movable types made of gourd | |Pohwalja (匏活字)||Movable types made of gourd | ||
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− | |Sangjeongyemun (詳定禮文)||Authentic and Detailed Code of Etiquette. 13th century metal movable type print book mentioned in Yi Gyubo’s Donggukisanggukjip. The genuine article has not been found yet. | + | |''Sangjeongyemun'' (詳定禮文)||Authentic and Detailed Code of Etiquette. 13th century metal movable type print book mentioned in Yi Gyubo’s Donggukisanggukjip. The genuine article has not been found yet. |
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|Sangjeongyemunja (詳定禮文字)||Metal movable types assumed to have been used to print Sangjeongyemun | |Sangjeongyemunja (詳定禮文字)||Metal movable types assumed to have been used to print Sangjeongyemun | ||
198번째 줄: | 198번째 줄: | ||
|Singuseorim (新舊書林)||Publishing company and book store established in Seoul in 1887 | |Singuseorim (新舊書林)||Publishing company and book store established in Seoul in 1887 | ||
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− | |Sininsangjeongyemunbalmi(新印詳定禮文跋尾)||Epilogue written by Yi Gyubo for Sangjeongyemun. It is found in Donggukisanggukjip and reveals the situation of the 13th century metal movable type printing. | + | |''Sininsangjeongyemunbalmi''(新印詳定禮文跋尾)||Epilogue written by Yi Gyubo for Sangjeongyemun. It is found in Donggukisanggukjip and reveals the situation of the 13th century metal movable type printing. |
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|Sinmungwan (新文館)||Publishing company established by Choi Namseon in 1908 | |Sinmungwan (新文館)||Publishing company established by Choi Namseon in 1908 | ||
232번째 줄: | 232번째 줄: | ||
|Wanpan (完板)||A term referring to commercial books published in Jeonju, Jeolla Province. Recently, the term includes books published by governmental offices in Jeonju. | |Wanpan (完板)||A term referring to commercial books published in Jeonju, Jeolla Province. Recently, the term includes books published by governmental offices in Jeonju. | ||
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− | |Wiseoneumjeul (爲善陰騭)||Chinese book printed with fonts of Gabinja of early Joseon | + | |''Wiseoneumjeul'' (爲善陰騭)||Chinese book printed with fonts of Gabinja of early Joseon |
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|YeongYeong (嶺營)||Gyeongsang Provincial Officer | |YeongYeong (嶺營)||Gyeongsang Provincial Officer | ||
238번째 줄: | 238번째 줄: | ||
|Yeonginbon (影印本)||Photo printing | |Yeonginbon (影印本)||Photo printing | ||
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− | |Yongjaechonghwa (慵齋叢話)||Journal by Seonghyeon (1439-1504) recording various aspects of life. It contains detail records of Joseon type printing. | + | |''Yongjaechonghwa'' (慵齋叢話)||Journal by Seonghyeon (1439-1504) recording various aspects of life. It contains detail records of Joseon type printing. |
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|Yuinbon (油印本)||Mimeography | |Yuinbon (油印本)||Mimeography |